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CISDOC database

Document ID (ISN)36550
CIS number 81-1937
ISSN - Serial title Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevanija
Year 1980
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Sidorin G.I., Tkačuk G.N., Frolova A.D., Šavkunov S.A.
Title Experimental establishment of a maximum allowable concentration of nitroacetic acid methyl and ethyl esters
Original title Ėksperimental'noe obosnovanie predel'no dopustimoj koncentracii metilovogo i ėtilovogo ėfirov nitrouksusnoj kisloty [in Russian]
Bibliographic information July 1980, No.7, p.49-51. 2 ref.
Abstract Methyl nitroacetate (MNA) and ethyl nitroacetate (ENA) are used in the synthesis of certain amino acids. Animal studies have shown that MNA is extremely harmful on long-term exposure, that it accumulates in the body and has a wide spectrum of chronic effects. The closeness of the thresholds for general toxic action and for specific action suggest the adoption of a threshold limit value of 2mg/m3 for MNA. The similarity between the physical and chemical properties of the 2 substances, their acute toxicity, their accumulation coefficient and their thresholds of action following one-time administration place the 2 substances in the same hazard class; however, since ENA has a slightly lower acute toxicity, its recommended threshold limit value is 5mg/m3.
Descriptors (primary) threshold limit values; methyl nitroacetate; ethyl nitroacetate; USSR
Descriptors (secondary) animal experiments
Document type D - Periodical articles
Subject(s) Toxic and dangerous substances
Broad subject area(s)
Browse category(ies) Occupational exposure limits
Esters and salts